A hairy shieldbug standing on a grass head
Chris Lawrence

Bugs in Kent

From stink bugs and shieldbugs to pondskaters discover the world of small insects and how to identify them in our wonderful guide to common bugs in Kent. 

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Hawthorn Shield Bug
Hawthorn Shield Bug ©Amy Lewis

Hawthorn shieldbug

Species

Our largest shieldbug, the red-and-green hawthorn shieldbug can be seen in gardens, parks and woodlands, feeding on hawthorn, rowan and whitebeam. The adults hibernate over winter.

Birch Shield Bug
Birch Shield Bug ©Ian A Kirk

Birch shieldbug

Species

As its name suggests, the birch shieldbug can be found feeding on silver birch, and sometimes hazel, in mixed woodland. Adults hibernate over winter, emerging in spring to lay their eggs.

Parent Bug
Parent Bug brooding eggs ©Philip Precey

Parent bug

Species

The Parent bug lives up to its name. The female lays her eggs on a Silver birch leaf, watching over them until they hatch. She stays with the young until they are adults. Other shield bugs lay their eggs and leave.

Spiked Shield Bug
Spiked Shield Bug ©Philip Precey

Spiked shieldbug

Species

The spiked shieldbug has fearsome shoulder projections or 'spikes' and a predatory nature. This brown bug feeds on caterpillars and other insects in woodlands and on heathlands.

Forest Bug
Forest Bug ©Philip Precey

Forest bug

Species

The shoulders of the Forest bug are distinctive - they are square-cut, almost rounded, unlike the other 'spiked' shield bugs. This bug can be found in woodlands, feeding on the sap of oak trees.

Common Green Shield Bug
©Rachel Scopes

Common green shieldbug

Species

The common shieldbug was once restricted to Southern England, but has since been moving northwards and is now quite widespread. It can be found in all kinds of habitats from gardens to farms.

Common Water-measurer
Common Water-measurer ©Mick E. Talbot

Common water-measurer

Species

Found in ponds and marshes, the fragile look of the Common water-measurer belies its fierce nature. A predator of small insects, it uses the vibrations of the water's surface to locate its prey.

Common Pond Skater
Common Pond Skater ©Chris Lawrence

Common pond skater

Species

The common pond skater can be seen 'skating' over the surface of ponds, lakes, ditches and slow-moving rivers. It is predatory, feeding on small insects by detecting vibrations in the water's surface.

Water scorpion wildlife trust

Water scorpion

Species

The water scorpion is not a true scorpion, but it certainly looks like one! An underwater predator, it uses its front pincer-like legs to catch its prey. Its tail actually acts as a kind of 'snorkel', rather than a sting, so it can breathe in the water.

Water Stick Insect
Water Stick Insect ©Jack Perks

Water stick insect

Species

The water stick insect looks just like a mantis. An underwater predator, it uses its front legs to catch its prey. Its tail acts as a kind of 'snorkel', so it can breathe in the water. Look for it in ponds and lakes.

Saucer Bug
Saucer Bug ©Malcolm Storey

Saucer bug

Species

An underwater predator, the Saucer bug uses its front pincer-like legs to catch its prey. It can be found at the bottom of muddy, weedy ponds; but handle with care - it can inflict a painful bite!

Common Backswimmer
Common Backswimmer ©Malcolm Storey

Common backswimmer

Species

The fearsome common backswimmer hunts insects, tadpoles and fish. It uses its oar-like legs to swim upside-down under the water's surface where unsuspecting prey can be found.

Lesser Water Boatman
Lesser Water Boatman ©Les Binns

Lesser water boatman

Species

Similar to the Common backswimmer, the Lesser water boatman has oar-like legs to help it swim, but it does not swim upside-down. It is herbivorous and can be found at the surface of ponds, lakes and ditches.

A common froghopper on a plant stem.
© T. English

Common froghopper

Species

In spring and summer, look out for 'cuckoo-spit' - the frothy mass of bubbles that appears on plant stems everywhere. This is actually the protective covering for the nymphs of the tiny Common froghopper.

Rhododendron Leafhopper
Rhododendron Leafhopper ©Mark E. Talbot

Rhododendron leafhopper

Species

An introduced species, the Rhododendron leafhopper is a striking mix of green and red, with a black stripe across its face. It can be found feeding on Rhododendrons (also introduced) in Southern England.

Bronze shieldbug
Bronze shieldbug ©Chris Lawrence

Bronze shieldbug

Species

Unlike many of its relatives, this shimmering shieldbug is a predator, feasting on caterpillars and a variety of other insects.

Hairy shieldbug

Hairy shieldbug

Species

This large shieldbug lives up to its name, bristling with long pale hairs. It's a common sight in parks, hedgerows and woodland edges in much of the UK.

Red-and-black froghopper standing on a stem. It's a compact glossy black bug with red markings on its back. Also known as the black-and-red froghopper
Red-and-black froghopper © Chris Lawrence

Red-and-black froghopper

Species

This distinctive bug is often seen basking on low-growing plants in spring and summer.

A horned treehopper sat on a leaf. It's a brown bug with two horns rising from the pronotum, which also extends back along the body in a wavy spine
Horned treehopper © Tom Hibbert

Horned treehopper

Species

This bizarre bug can be found on plants in woodland rides and clearings.

A gorse shieldbug standing on a gorse bush. IT's a green shieldbug with red antennae and yellow sides to the abdomen
Gorse shieldbug © Vaughn Matthews

Gorse shieldbug

Species

As the name suggests, this large shieldbug is often found on gorse bushes.